HIV Medicines
For Children,Discomfort often disobedient children
taking medication, whereas Antireroviral drugs (ARVs) for HIV
must be taken regularly. To overcome this, the experts develop drugs
with special flavors that kids love.
It is estimated that every day there are 1,000 children infected with
Human
Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). This usually occurs when an
infected woman later gave birth to babies who are also infected with
HIV. In effect, an estimated 700 children die every day from AIDS.
“This is a very serious problem, there are more than 2.5 million
children are now living with HIV.
About 92 percent of children infected with HIV live in Saharan Africa,”
said Rachel Cohen, director of the Drugs for Neglected
Diseases Initiative in North America VOANews as reported.
AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency
Syndrome) is the final stage of HIV infection, which causes severe
damage to the immune system. This condition gradually destroys the
immune system, which makes it harder for the body to fight infection.
Cohen said the child with AIDS disease has been
virtually eliminated in developed countries because it is looked down
upon in the public eye.
“Our organization is
focused almost entirely on the most neglected
tropical diseases, such as African sleeping sickness, visceral leishmaniasis or chaqas disease.
International organizations, like Doctors Without Borders / Medecins Sans Frontieres, UNITAID and
several others have asked us to focus our expertise in the field of
development cure for the problem of HIV in children. That’s why we
started designing the program in 2010 and has now officially launched
our program in 2011, “said Cohen.
A relatively inexpensive treatment is available, but care is not
available in poor countries. Plus pharmaceutical companies consider not
see many advantages in developing new treatment or better treatment for
children with AIDS.
Cohen said the available drugs to prevent HIV transmission from mother to child, but many
HIV-infected pregnant women who just do not get it. Many women who have
no access to prenatal care, so
never get meskim care possible when they have been diagnosed. Even if
they do care, very few offer HIV testing for pregnant women.
Access to antiretroviral (ARV) prophylaxis or for optimal therapy is
really inadequate. Not to mention there are other barriers, such as a
rare alternative to breastfeeding
their babies. So that is still found a large number of children born with HIV in poor countries.
This can spend years to develop drugs that are suitable for children.
HIV Medicines For
Children currently has a flavor that is less suitable for
children.
Ideally, a HIV Medicines For Children should have a sense
that can be tolerated by children. Currently there is a drug with a
separate liquid preparation of several antiretroviral drugs for children
less than 3 years, but have a sense which, according to the child very
uncomfortable.
The drugs should also remain stable at tropical temperatures and is
available in modest doses. The drugs also should not contraindicated or
compatible with other HIV Medicines For Children, which may
also be consumed by children.
TB is a highly prevalent disease which is a
concomitant infection in people with HIV, so it is necessary to find
ways to ensure that the drugs found no contraindication to TB drugs.
World Health Organization (WHO) recommends immediate care
for children less than 2 years who are infected with HIV. Drugs for
Neglected Diseases Organization said the goal is to develop the first
phase of therapy is effective, available and affordable for children
infected with HIV.
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